The importance of monitoring viral activity and viral load of SARS-CoV-2

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2023-04-04
Issue: 
4
Year: 
2023

Professor O. Burgasova(1), MD; A. Samkov(2); V. Gushchin(3); I. Tyurin(2), Candidate
of Medical Sciences
1-Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow
2-Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital No.1 of the Moscow City Health Department
3-N.F. Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, Moscow

The COVID-19 pandemic has made it possible to study many aspects of the laboratory diagnosis of this infection, including the assessment of the viral load and viral activity of SARS-CoV-2. The review presents data on modern views on the virological characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, however, many aspects of this problem remain debatable. The issues of the relationship between the level of viral load and the clinical profile of patients are proposed for discussion, and the possibility of using the obtained data in practical healthcare is discussed. The control of viral load in patients with COVID-19 has not only a certain clinical significance, but is also undoubtedly important in the epidemiological aspect. Monitoring of a number of SARS-CoV-2 parameters. will allow to solve practical problems in the context of the ongoing pandemic.
Keywords: 
infectious diseases
SARS-CoV-2
viral load
viral activity
COVID-19.

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