INTRAVENTRICULAR HEMORRHAGE IN PREMATURE INFANTS: CLINIC, RISK FACTORS AND PECULIARITIES OF PERINATAL PREVENTION

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2021-02-02
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Issue: 
2
Year: 
2021

O. Zavyalov(1, 2); Professor I. Pasechnik(2), MD; Professor I. Ignatko(1, 3), Corresponding
Member of RAS, MD; A. Dementyev(1, 4), Candidate of Medical Sciences; Zh. Chabaidze(1, 4), Candidate of
Medical Sciences; D. Smirnov(1, 4), Candidate of Medical Sciences (1)S.S. Yudin City Clinical Hospital,
Moscow (2)Central State Medical Academy, Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation, Moscow
(3)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University) (4)Russian Medical Academy of
Continuing Professional Education, Moscow

The lecture presents modern ideas about the etiology, pathogenesis and risk factors for the development of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in deeply premature infants in the early neonatal period. The classification and epidemiology of IVH are presented. From the clinical and pathogenetic point of view, a comparative analysis of the scientific literature on the versatile effect on the increased risk of IVH realization during mechanical ventilation and non-invasive artificial ventilation in premature nfants in the intensive care unit and intensive care of newborns in the early neonatal period was carried out.
Keywords: 
neonatology
premature newborns
brain
intraventricular hemorrahage
artificial lung ventilation
intensive care unit and neonatal intensive care unit

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