MODIFICATION OF MESH ENDOPROSTHESES FOR HERNIOPLASTY BY ELECTROSPINNING METHOD
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2021-05-12
Issue:
5
Year:
2021
Objective. To determine the probability of developing TMJ dysfunction in the retention period after
the end of orthodontic treatment in patients with distal occlusion. Subjects and methods. The investigation
enrolled 185 patients of both sexes with distal occlusion, who were divided by age according to the stages
of dentition development. After the end of active orthodontic treatment, a follow-up was continued in the
retention period, the patients were examined once a year for three years to determine the risk of TMJ
dysfunction. Results. After early orthodontic treatment in patients with distal occlusion, TMJ structural
disorders were detected only in the 15-18 year age group. These disorders were identified in the third year
of the retention period; these were insignificant and had no clinical manifestations. Conclusion. Early
orthodontic treatment contributes to the normalization of the relative position of dentitions and to the
achievement of physiological occlusion. Further dentoalveolar system development in the patients did not
differ from the norm at the later stages of growth.
Keywords:
dentistry
distal occlusion
dentoalveolar system
orthodontic treatment
retention period
temporomandibular joint dysfunction
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