MODIFICATION OF MESH ENDOPROSTHESES FOR HERNIOPLASTY BY ELECTROSPINNING METHOD

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2021-05-12
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Issue: 
5
Year: 
2021

Associate Professor V. Bereschenko(1), Candidate of Medical Sciences; Professor A. Lyzikov(1),
MD; Associate Professor S. Shil’ko(2), Candidate of Engineering Sciences; T. Drobysh(2) (1)Gomel State
Medical University, Gomel, Republic of Belarus (2)V.A. Belyi Metal-Polymer Research Institute of NASB,
Gomel, Republic of Belarus

Objective. To determine the probability of developing TMJ dysfunction in the retention period after the end of orthodontic treatment in patients with distal occlusion. Subjects and methods. The investigation enrolled 185 patients of both sexes with distal occlusion, who were divided by age according to the stages of dentition development. After the end of active orthodontic treatment, a follow-up was continued in the retention period, the patients were examined once a year for three years to determine the risk of TMJ dysfunction. Results. After early orthodontic treatment in patients with distal occlusion, TMJ structural disorders were detected only in the 15-18 year age group. These disorders were identified in the third year of the retention period; these were insignificant and had no clinical manifestations. Conclusion. Early orthodontic treatment contributes to the normalization of the relative position of dentitions and to the achievement of physiological occlusion. Further dentoalveolar system development in the patients did not differ from the norm at the later stages of growth.

Keywords: 
dentistry
distal occlusion
dentoalveolar system
orthodontic treatment
retention period
temporomandibular joint dysfunction



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