Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense in chronic atrophic gastritis associated with Helicobacter pylori

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2019-11-08
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Issue: 
11
Year: 
2019

O. Smirnova(1), MD; Professor V. Tsukanov(1), MD; A. Sinyakov(1), Candidate of Biological Sciences; O. Moskalenko(1), Candidate of Biological Sciences; N. Elmanova(1); E. Ovcharenko(1); N. Titova(2), Candidate of Biological Sciences 1-Research Institute for Medical Problems of the North, Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Research Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences», Krasnoyarsk 2-Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk

Chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) is a precancerous disease of the stomach. According to Correa’s cascade, atrophic gastritis associated with Helicobacter pylori (Hp) can contribute not only to the occurrence, but also to the progression of metaplasia, dysplasia in the epithelial cells of the gastric mucosa, and to the transformation of these changes into gastric cancer. The risk of developing cancer increases by 15 times in CAG. Lipid peroxidation (LPO) is a process of oxidative degradation of lipids by free radicals. The results of LPO are balanced by the antioxidant defense (AOD) system. The objective of the investigation was to study LPO-AOD values in Hp-associated CAG.

Keywords: 
gastroenterology
oncology
lipid peroxidation
antioxidant defense
chronic atrophic gastritis
Helicobacter pylori
stomach cancer



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