SUBCHONDRAL BONE CHANGES IN GONARTHROSIS

Download full text PDF
Issue: 
10
Year: 
2016

Professor V. Murylev (1), MD; G. Sorokina (2); E. Kurilina (3); Ya. Rukin (1), Candidate of Medical Sciences 1 -I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University 2 -S.P. Botkin City Clinical Hospital, Moscow 3 -Fedical Clinical Center of High Medical Technologies, Federal Biomedical Agency, Khimki, Moscow Region

In addition to osteoarthritis, there is subchondral bone osteoporosis and osteomalacia in most patients to undergo knee arthroplasty. This leads to the conclusion that a knee joint endoprosthesis is implanted in the obviously weakened bone. Medical treatment of osteoporosis and osteomalacia is therefore required in the perioperative period.

Keywords: 
arthrosis
knee arthroplasty
osteoporosis
osteomalacia



It appears your Web browser is not configured to display PDF files. Download adobe Acrobat или click here to download the PDF file.

References: 
  1. Peyron J. Osteoarthritis. The epidemiologic view point // Clin. Orthop. Relat. 1. Res. – 1986; 213: 13–9.Felson D. Epidemiology of knee and hip osteoarthritis // Epidemiol. Rev. – 2. 1988; 10: 1–28.
  2. Berglezov M.A., Ugnivenko V.I., Nadgeriev V.M. Kompleksnoe lechenie 3. bol'nyh s tjazhelymi narushenijami funktsii nizhnih konechnostej v ambula-tornyh uslovijah. Posobie dlja vrachej / M.: TsITO, 1999; 28 s.
  3. Felson D., Couropmitree N., Chaisson C. et al. Evidence for a Mendelian gene 4. in a segregation analysis of generalized radio-graphic osteoarthritis. The Framingham Study // Arthr Rheum. – 1998; 41: 1064–71.
  4. Andrianakos A., Kontelis L., Karamitsos D. et al. Prevalence of 5. symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis in Greece. The ESORDIG study // J. Rheumatol. – 2006; 33: 2507–13.
  5. Bourne R., Chesworth B., Davis A. et al. Patient Satisfaction after Total Knee Arthroplasty: Who is Satisfied and Who is Not? // Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. – 2010; 468 (1): 57–63.
  6. Bobinak D., Spanjol J., Zoricic S. et al. Changes in articular cartilage and subchondral bone histomorphometry on osteoarthritic knee joints in humans // Bone. – 2003; 32: 284–90.
  7. Lindsey C., Narasimhan A., Adolfo J. et al. Magnetic resonance evaluation of the interrelationship between articular cartilage and trabecular bone of the osteoarthritic knee // Osteoarthritis Cartilage. – 2004; 12 (2): 86–96.
  8. Patel V., Issever A., Burghardt A. et al. MicroCT evaluation of normal and osteoarthritic bone structure in human knee specimens // J. Orthop. Res. – 2003; 21 (1): 6–13.
  9. Gongadze L.R. Bazofil'naja linija sustavnogo hrjascha v norme i pri nekotoryh patologicheskih sostojanijah // Arh. anat. – 1987; 4: 52–7.
  10. Pavlova V.N. i dr. Hrjasch / M.: Meditsina, 1988; 320 s.11.
  11. Slesarenko N.A. Metabolicheskie svojstva sustavnogo hrjascha // Ortopedija, travmatologija i protezirovanie. – 1994; 4: 90.
  12. Osipenkova-Vichtomova T.K. Gistomorfologicheskaja ekspertiza kostej / M.: Meditsina, 2009.